Be cautious of increasing exercise difficulty too quickly
Creating and scheduling a plan that structures your exercises toward your goals can help you stay injury free
Take it Slow and Manage Expectations
Ease into activity
Injuries happen if you engage in rigorous activity too quickly after a long period of inactivity
Expect fitness goals to take time
Listen to Your Body
If you're sore for an extended period of time or you're in pain, you may be overdoing it
Fatigue is a sign of overtraining
Give Yourself Breaks
Schedule off days into your workout regimen
Muscles, joints, and bones need time to recover in order to remain healthy
Nutrition
Fuel your body with nutritious foods!
Proteins
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Calcium-Rich Foods
Rest
Sleep plays an important role in our body's ability to build and repair
Try to build a good sleep schedule where you go to sleep and wake up at the same time everyday
It is of utmost importance that athletes record their daily training load, using a daily training log or diary as overtraining syndrome (OTS) is mainly due to an imbalance in the training
recovery ratio (2013).